摘 要
人民調解制度是我國解決民間糾紛，化解社會矛盾的1項具有中國特色的民主法律制度。人民調解制度有它存在的優越性。其在預防糾紛、及時解決糾紛、減少訴訟、節約社會成本、維護社會安定以及促進社會主義精神文明建設等方面起了巨大的作用。在長期的實踐中，人民調解制度仍然存在着許多問題，人民調解組織的法律地位及宗旨、調解工作範圍、人民調解協議的`效力以及人民調解員的工作態度等方面有待我們進1步改革和完善，我們必須從調解組織、調解人員、調解程序、調解協議效力、人民法院對人民調解的指導監督等方面進行改革創新。
關鍵詞：人民調解；調解組織；調解人員；調解程序；調解協議
Abstract
The people’s mediation system resolves civil disputes and social contradictions with a democratic legal system of Chinese characteristics. The people’s mediation system has some advantages. It plays a tremendous role on preventing disputes in a timely manner to resolve disputes and reducing litigation, saving social costs, safeguarding social stability and promoting socialist spiritual civilization. In the long-term practice, the people’s mediation system still exist many problems, the people’s mediation organization’s legal status and purpose , mediation, the people’s mediation agreement and the legal effect of the people’s mediation work attitude and so on that need further reform and improvement. We must reform and innovate it from mediation organizations, mediators, mediation procedures, mediation agreements on the effectiveness of the people’s courts and the people’s mediation guidance, supervision, and so on.
Key words：The people’s mediation; Mediation organization; Mediator; Mediation procedure; Mediation agreement
..............................
注：【包括：畢業論文，任務書，開題報告】
