摘 要
民事訴訟和解是指在訴訟程序中,當事人雙方在法官的參與下經協商和讓步達成合意從而終結訴訟的1系列活動。它是現代市場經濟條件下民事訴訟中的1項基本制度，體現了對“判決中心模式”審判理念的理性反思和對“協商、交涉型”審判模式的嚮往，對於及時解決糾紛，減少訟累也有着極其重要的`意義。世界各國對訴訟和解制度均作了詳盡的規定。然而，迄今爲止，我國立法中尚無明確的訴訟和解制度規定，嚴重影響了這1制度應有功能的發揮。因此，在立法上明確訴訟和解的時間、訴訟和解的方式、訴訟和解協議的效力以及和解瑕疵的救濟無疑是極爲必要的。
關鍵詞：訴訟和解；和解協議；和解時間；和解瑕疵
Abstract
The civil action reconciliation is a series of activities which occurs in the proceedings, both parties litigant settle agreement under judges participation after the consultation and the concessions to end lawsuit. It is a basic system of civil litigation under the modern market economy that manifested the rational reconsidering of “the decision center pattern” trial idea and the request of “the consultation, the negotiation” trial pattern, and it also has great significance for settling disputes timely and reducing tired. Many Countries has made exhaustive stipulation for the civil litigant reconciliation system. However, until now, there is no clear-cut system of litigant reconciliation in our legislation, affected this system’s supposed function. Therefore, definite the time, the way, the potency and the defect relief of Litigation reconciliation is extremely important.
Key words: Litigant reconciliation; Reconciliation agreement; Reconciliation
hours; The defect of reconciliation
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