摘 要
《安娜•卡列尼娜》創作於1873年—1877年。109世紀710年代，俄國社會正處在急劇變動的過程之中，封建農奴制在繼續瓦解，可是殘餘勢力仍10分強大，資本主義雖努力迅速發展，但遠遠沒有成爲社會的統治力量，俄國佔統治地位的還是封建勢力以及封建的意識形態作爲小說的中心人物，安娜就是生活在這樣的1個時代。安娜•卡列尼娜是托爾斯泰筆下的1個不朽的人物形象，她最終走向了毀滅的悲劇結局。悲劇的發生，和她生活於其中的不能容忍愛的時代以及無愛的婚姻有關，和她把愛情等同於生活的.愛情觀有關，也和她思想深處的矛盾衝突有關。透過分析造成安娜愛情悲劇的原因，來進1步地瞭解109世紀6710年代的俄國社會現實，並對安娜的愛情悲劇做出嘗試性的探討。同時，筆者作爲1名女性，對女性地位進行了思考和探索。
關鍵詞：安娜；悲劇；女性地位
ABSTRACT
Ana•Karenina created in 1873 - 1877 years. In the seventies of the 19th century, in the social course of changing sharply of straight place of Russia, the feudal serf system is continuing disintegrating , but the relic force is still very strong, although capitalism is developed rapidly hard, is far from becoming governance strength of the society, it is still feudal influence and feudal center as the novel of ideology that Russia dominates, Ana lives in such an one era. Ana•Karenina is image of an immortal in the works of Torstai, she has moved towards the tragic final result that is destroyed finally. Tragic emergence, with she life can tolerate era and marriage to have love of love have something to doing into, equate the love with the love view of life to have something to do with with her , is involved in contradiction conflict of her thought depths too. Through analyzing the reason causing Anas love to be tragic, further social reality of Russia of sixty or seventy times of the 19th century of understanding comes, and make the tentative discussion to Anas love tragedy. The author pondered over and explored womens position as a woman at the same time. Key words: Ana; tragedy; womens position