摘 要
《紅樓夢》中涉及到的人物有772人，我本真心託明月,深明大義散餘資 - 畢業論文。學術界對賈寶玉、林黛玉、薛寶釵乃至賈探春等形象的有關研究論著、論文很多。相比之下，賈母這1極重要的形象，則處於相對弱勢的研究領域。我認爲在作品中寶釵城府，黛玉狹窄，探春謀略，迎春懦弱，惜春冷漠，襲人奸佞，晴雯驕躁，談到人物的真實生動哪個也比不上賈母。衆人稱賈母爲老太太，阿鳳稱之老祖宗，僧稱老菩薩，劉姥姥稱老壽星，這就指出了賈母形象的豐富、鮮活與多元。衆稱號都冠以“老”字，表明其年齡特徵。確實，在她身上老年人的言談、舉止、心態都顯得很突出。她信奉世俗享樂主義，愛熱鬧怕寂寞，因而，1幕幕子孫承歡膝下、共盡天倫、其樂融融的生活劇才得以上演，擺家筵、吃壽酒、共賞戲等豐富多彩的場面才得以展現。有人將賈母的形象歸納爲3點：第1，她不是1般的.母親，而是地位更高層、環境更復雜的老祖母；第2，她說明了1個女家長在中國社會上的權威與才能；第3，她被塑造成中國大家庭老太太最完整最形象化的典型。”她與已往史傳、小說、戲曲中缺乏個性神采的賢母、惡婦形象相距不啻天壤，她複雜真實，保持着性格張力。
關鍵詞：《紅樓夢》；賈母；深明大義
ABSTRACT
＂Dream of the Red chamber＂center involves to the character has 772 people． Jia Baoyu,，Lin Daiyu，Xue Baochai and even Jia stoll outside the city in springtime and so on the image related research discusses， the paper are being very many． Jia Muzhei extremely important image，is in the relative weak trend the research area．I thought in work valuable ornamental hairpin city government office，black eyebrow coloring jade narrow，stolls outside the city in springtime the strategy，the winter jasmine spiritlessly，pities the spring indifferently，assails the ones nose to be crafty，clear cloud patterns arrogant and impetuous，which talks about the character to be really vivid also not to compare the Jia mother．First ，She is not the common mother，but is a status higher level environment more complex old grandmother；second，She explained a female guardians in Chinese society authority and the ability；She is portrayed Chinese big family old woman the most complete most visualization the model．She with previously in the history and biography，the novel, the drama the deficient individuality appearance virtuous mother， the jealous wife image was distanced not less than the heaven and earth，She complex is real，is maintaining the disposition tensity．The Jia female image the reason that becomes the model，splendid，all from Cao ＂ten years standard, one towards thing standard＂ profoundly sees clearly， Has written the feudal big family old woman of qualitys complex human nature， is really center obtains from the matter reason，but does not have slightly offering a far-fetched interpretation with to make false analogies or strained interpretations．
Key words: Dream of the Red chamber; Jia Mu; be sensible and considerate