作爲一位無私奉獻的導遊，編寫導遊詞是必不可少的，一篇完整的導遊詞，其結構一般包括習慣用語、概括介紹、重點講解三個部分。那麼什麼樣的導遊詞纔是好的呢？下面是小編幫大家整理的天壇英文導遊詞，歡迎閱讀，希望大家能夠喜歡。
天壇英文導遊詞1
Hello, ladies and gentlemen!
Today we are going to visit the former emperor worship place - Tiantan. Now let me introduce the echo wall, it refers to the surrounding the imperial vault and circular wall tall things Peidian for. The perimeter of the fence is 193.2 meters, the diameter is 61.5 meters, the wall height is 3.72 meters, and the thickness is 0.9 meters. If two people were standing in the courtyard things Peidian after the wall, all of the north wall face whisper, like to call each other like dialogue, very interesting, this is the origin of the name of the echo wall.
Here is a charming center stone echo upper center has a Circular Mound Altar Stone Center, visitors are most interested in a wonderful place. When you speak softly on the center of the circle, you sound great and sympathetic. But people outside the second, Third Ring Road do not feel that way. Why? The original, this is a kind of acoustic phenomena due to its top is very smooth, the sound wave to the distance around the fence panel, can quickly be reflected. According to the acoustic expert test, the time from the sound to the sound wave and back to the stone was only zero point zero seven seconds. The speaker can not distinguish between the original and its echo, so standing in the center of the stone sound, the sound is loud echo. The feudal rulers put this phenomenon as "God acoustic vertical image", is the world peoples court in accordance with the infinite heart response, and gives the "King billion trillion from the stone" reputation.
Today's tour is coming to an end. I hope it will be a permanent memory of your trip to Beijing during my stay in Tiantan. At the same time, please also bring the blessing of Tiantan to your family and friends.
天壇英文導遊詞2
各位遊客，我們今天所要參觀的就是以前皇帝祭天的地方——天壇。
明朝永樂皇帝遷都北京以後，在北京南城仿照南京的大祀殿建立了這作用於祭天的聖壇，佔地面積達到了273萬平方米。主建築是大祀殿，也就是今天祈年殿的位置上。天壇有外壇牆和內壇牆，北面是圓形，南面是方形，取意天圓地方。在一開始，祭天和祭地都是天壇，直到明嘉靖年間在北城修建了地壇，才分開的，並且新增了圜丘壇，用於孟冬祭天，把原來的大祀殿改爲大享殿，專門用於孟春祈谷，當時殿宇屋頂已經是三重檐了，從上至下的藍黃綠三色瓦分別代表了天地萬物。而在乾隆年間，有將大享殿改爲現在的祈年殿，而將屋頂瓦片都改成了藍色的琉璃瓦。從而形成了今天我們所看到的這個世界上最大的祭天建築羣。
可是這樣一個祭天聖地，卻也曾經在1860年時遭到英法聯軍的洗劫，繼而在1900年的時候又遭到了八國聯軍的蹂躪。在1916年袁世凱登基的時候也曾經在天壇上演了一出祭天的鬧劇。在1918年，天壇最終還是以公園開放。解放以後天壇不僅成了著名的旅遊景點，而且還是北京城市綠地的組成部分，來這裏的不光是旅遊者，還不乏一些專門爲了強身健體的老人們。
現在就讓我們沿着當年皇帝登壇的路線開始此次遊覽。
說完了神壇的奇妙，我在給您介紹一下祭天大典的盛況。到了每年的冬至，皇帝就要在這裏祭天。在大典前兩天，皇帝要在故宮裏進行齋戒，而到了第三天，也就是冬至前一天，就要到天壇的齋宮進行齋戒。冬至那天，在日出前七刻，現在的凌晨四點多，奏報時辰，皇帝起駕，齋宮東北角的鐘樓開始鳴鐘。到具服臺盥洗更衣，神牌都送到檯面相應的位置，也就是七組神位，稱作七幄;在圜丘前燔柴爐上放一隻牛犢，用松枝燔燒，西南的望燈杆望燈高懸，點燃蟠龍通宵寶蠟，臺南廣場上排列着奏樂隊，配合着中和韶樂，在文武百官的陪同下，祭天大典就正式開始了，皇帝由南櫺星左門登壇，這時鐘聲停止，到了第二層南側拜位站好後，聽候司贊人報儀程。恭讀至皇天上帝的祝文。禮儀結束以後，要將神位前的貢品分別送到燔柴爐(從正位幄次撤下的祭品再次焚燒，皇帝也要一旁恭立目視，稱爲望燎)和燎爐(圜丘壇共有12座燎爐，在瘞坎北側，從東向西排列着8個;內圍護牆東西櫺星門外各有一對。從配位幄次車下的祭品分別送到8個燎爐內焚燒，而四個從位幄次的祭品送到櫺星門處)焚燒，煙霧騰空，象徵着送到天庭。而後還要將牛尾、牛毛、牛血送到瘞坎掩埋，象徵不忘祖先茹毛飲血之意。在這個典禮上，需要特別提到的是皇帝恭讀祝文所站立的.地方，就是剛纔所說的檯面中心天心石。他是天壇三大聲學現象之一。在這裏朗讀的時候聲音特別洪亮，而且現在這裏也是一樣的，各位遊客不妨體會一下這奇特的效果，也像當年的皇帝一樣，向上天訴說自己美好的願望。
現在咱們繼續沿着中軸線行走，面前的建築叫做天庫，而它的正殿就是皇穹宇。皇穹宇建於明嘉靖九年，起初叫做泰神殿，到了十七年，改名爲現在的皇穹宇，它的作用就是在平日存放圜丘壇祭祀主神的地方，所以這裏也叫圜丘壇寢宮。殿內正面的圓形石臺上安放的就是皇天上帝的神牌，而前邊兩側的四個方形石臺上安放的則是八位祖先神主，還有東西配殿用來存放從祀神位。而皇穹宇三個字也分別代表了至高無上，天，宇宙的意思，更加顯示出它的神聖和至尊。
它是一座建築藝術價值非常高的殿宇，總體呈圓形，下邊是高2.85米的圓形須彌座，爲青白石築成，有東南西三個方向的出陛，也就是臺階，而在南向出陛還有二龍戲珠的丹陛石。上邊是藍色筒瓦單檐攢尖鎏金寶頂。而在殿內還有八根檐柱和八根金柱，大殿上架沒有橫樑承託，全都是靠各類斗拱層層上疊來支撐，步步收縮，從而形成了精美的穹隆圓頂。這裏邊還運用了物理學中的槓桿原理。這組建築不僅十分精美，而且還有迴音壁和三音石，這和剛纔我們說的天心石合稱天壇三大聲學現象。迴音壁就是皇穹宇的外牆，圍牆建造的磨磚對縫，十分的平滑，是很好的聲音載體，可以傳聲，在傳遞途中對聲音損失極小，只要對着牆說話，就算相隔四五十米，見不到面，都可以清晰的聽到對方說話。而三音石則是皇穹宇大殿正前方的三塊石頭，您站在第一塊石頭上拍手可以聽到一次迴音，第二塊石頭可以聽到兩次，而第三塊就可以聽到三次迴音，所以稱爲三音石。在後來也有人把它叫做三才石，取天地人三才的意思。
也許您剛纔就已經注意到了，天壇有非常多的柏樹，不錯，它就好像北京一個天然的氧吧。而在這許多古柏當中，有一株500餘歲的檜柏，就是迴音壁西牆外的這棵九龍柏。它的樹幹紋理非常的奇特，佈滿了溝壑，而且旋轉扭曲，好像9條蟠龍纏繞嬉戲，所以叫它九龍柏真是一點也不過分。
謝謝大家，如有不妥之處，還望見諒。
天壇英文導遊詞3
Hello everyone：
I'm Liu Xueqi, a tour guide from Beijing Tiantan. You can call me Liu dao. Today, I will accompany you to visit Tiantan in Beijing.
What we see now is Tiantan. Tiantan is the two dynasties of Ming and Qing emperor worship, prayer harvest places, is the largest one of the temples of Tiantan building, 1700 meters from east to west, 1600 meters long from north to south. The total area of 2 million 730 thousand square meters, and the altar wall and the altar wall, the north is round, the south is square, a symbol of "tianyuandifang".
Now, please follow me. Here is the temple, it is 38.2 meters high, 24.2 meters in diameter, facing south, the entire hall is a wood, which has carved dragon four on behalf of the spring and summer, autumn and winter four seasons. The rest represent twelve months and twelve hours.
Go is the echo wall, ground brick using a city wall, the wall covered with blue glazed tiles. The echo wall has the unusual echo effect, a person close to the wall to speak to the other end, a two hundred meters, the other is clearly heard, Trolltech, mysterious atmosphere create a kind of "telepathy between heaven and man". Let's try it.
Please note the back wall of the periphery, it is more than 500 year old cypress tree trunk is very strange because of the texture, like nine dragons twining play, so it is called the nine. We can have a photo taken with him.
Fellow tourists, the one-day tour of Tiantan in Beijing will be over soon. Do you have a good time? I hope to have a chance to guide you as soon as possible.
Comment: this guide word prominent characteristic is: the structure is clear, very methodical, fluent language. Begin by making polite greetings to passengers and introducing yourself. Then the Tiantan, the author first introduces the Tiantan uses and introduces its contour with figures, then introduces the Qinian hall, Tiantan echo wall, Sabina chinensis. After reading, people can not help but produce "this trip," the good wishes, arouse the interest of visitors.